Episodes

  • Episode 79: Navigating Student Loans: A Roadmap to Funding College with John Hupalo

    Episode 79: Navigating Student Loans: A Roadmap to Funding College with John Hupalo
    Dec 17 2024
    In this episode, Erik Garcia, CFP®, and host of the Stuff About Money podcast, continues his conversation with John Hupalo from My College Corner, exploring the complex world of student loans. Building on their previous discussion about the FAFSA form, they cover the various types of loans available to students, including federal, private, and state-based options. John shares valuable insights on responsible borrowing, the differences between subsidized and unsubsidized loans, and how parents can navigate the financial landscape to support their children's education. Join them as they unpack essential questions surrounding student loans, such as what to consider when comparing offers, the impact of cosigners, and effective repayment strategies. This episode aims to empower parents and students with the knowledge they need to make informed decisions about financing college, ensuring a brighter financial future for everyone involved. Episode Highlights: Erik discusses the common struggle parents face between saving for retirement and funding their children’s education. (03:12) John explains the importance of prioritizing retirement savings over college funding and the emotional aspect of this decision. (04:12) John explains the differences between subsidized and unsubsidized federal loans and the responsibilities they entail for borrowers. (10:25) John discusses tuition payment plans as a valuable tool to reduce student borrowing through incremental payments. (19:05) John shares the advantages of private credit loans for parents, including fixed rates and co-signer release options. (30:32) Erik emphasizes the importance of having early, realistic conversations with children about college affordability to manage expectations. (39:00) John shares insights on exploring non-traditional options, such as lesser-known colleges with strong programs, as alternatives to expensive brand-name schools. (41:07) Erik discusses the need to separate emotions from financial decisions to ensure sound choices for long-term stability. (44:23) Key Quotes: “Every single student who goes to college, no matter what parents make or have, is eligible for a federal student loan.” - John Hupalo “This is the time in life to be realistic, not optimistic and not pessimistic about what it is, right? You know how much you saved or didn’t save, and that’s not a value judgment.” - John Hupalo Resources Mentioned: John Hupalo My College Corner Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA Xavier Angel, CFP®, ChFC, CLTC Plan Wisely Wealth Advisors
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    48 mins
  • Episode 78: Navigating FAFSA with John Hupalo

    Episode 78: Navigating FAFSA with John Hupalo
    Dec 3 2024
    In this episode of the "Stuff About Money" podcast, host Erik Garcia, CFP®, CHFC®, BFA®, welcomes back his good friend John Hupalo from mycollegecorner to discuss college financing. This is part one of their conversation, where they tackle FAFSA season and share insights, tips, and a few laughs about the sometimes overwhelming process of financial aid applications. They also explore common misconceptions about financial aid and how to best prepare for the application process. Erik humorously suggests that having a therapist on speed dial might be a wise choice for families navigating these financial waters together! Join Erik and John as they explore the rising costs of college tuition and the various ways families can prepare financially. From the complexities of federal loans to the realities of saving for college, this episode is packed with valuable information—and a few light-hearted moments about the emotional rollercoaster that comes with planning for higher education. In part two of their conversation, they will discuss the different loan options available to students. Whether you're a parent with a college-bound child or just curious about the financial aid landscape, this conversation is sure to enlighten! Episode Highlights: John explains why FAFSA opens each year and its importance for families with college-bound students. (1:07) John discusses FAFSA’s purpose in determining eligibility for federal grants, loans, and work-study programs. (5:55) John advises high-income families on why completing FAFSA can still matter for scholarships and federal loans. (11:02) John explains contributor roles in FAFSA and how separated or divorced parents should provide financial information. (19:00) John breaks down the Student Aid Index (SAI), its difference from the Expected Family Contribution (EFC), and its implications for aid eligibility. (25:00) John explains the value of federal student loans for students and contrasts them with the pitfalls of Parent PLUS Loans. (30:15) John emphasizes the importance of early financial conversations with students to set realistic college expectations. (35:10) John advises families to leverage professional judgment if their financial circumstances change significantly after FAFSA submission. (41:00) Key Quotes: “Saving a dollar today is better than borrowing one tomorrow. We actually registered that trademark. We love that.” - John Hupalo “Every single student is eligible, like Bill Gates’ kids, you know, they’re all eligible for federal student loans.” - John Hupalo “Financial fit is important because academically and socially, it might be a great fit, but you have to know what’s realistic financially.” - John Hupalo Resources Mentioned: John Hupalo mycollegecorner Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA Xavier Angel, CFP®, ChFC, CLTC Plan Wisely Wealth Advisors
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    43 mins
  • Episode 77: Less Bad Decisions: How To Build Wealth with Bradley Flowers

    Episode 77: Less Bad Decisions: How To Build Wealth with Bradley Flowers
    Nov 19 2024
    In this episode of "The Stuff About Money They Didn't Teach You in School," host Erik Garcia welcomes Bradley Flowers, co-host of "The Insurance Guys Podcast" and owner of Portal Insurance. Bradley shares his unique perspective on improving both golf scores and financial health by focusing on making fewer bad decisions rather than striving for perfection. They discuss how this approach can lead to better outcomes in wealth-building and entrepreneurship. Bradley and Erik explore common financial mistakes and strategies to avoid them, drawing parallels between golf and financial decision-making. Bradley also shares insights from his entrepreneurial journey, emphasizing the importance of long-term success by minimizing errors. Tune in to learn how a shift in mindset can enhance both your financial literacy and your golf game. Episode Highlights: Bradley shares his experience with VR golf and how it helps him practice managing mistakes. (02:07) Bradley’s story of playing with a PGA coach and the lessons on controlling risk and avoiding catastrophic mistakes. (05:27) Bradley shares a personal anecdote about winning a dollar from a PGA tour golfer and how smart risk-taking led to success. (12:29) Erik explains a lesson from his mentor on the importance of choosing safe, consistent gains over risky decisions. (15:23) Bradley shares his approach to avoiding financial mistakes by consulting with a financial advisor. (20:41) Bradley discusses the value of hiring for weaknesses and the difference between business focus and overextending with multiple ventures. (29:26) Bradley discusses how prioritizing relationships over profits helped him gain valuable business insights. (37:21) Erik and Bradley conclude with reflections on avoiding hasty decisions by surrounding oneself with supportive people. (44:46) Key Quotes: “My whole strategy in a nutshell is to never put all the chips on the table. You know what I mean? Like I'm never going to put everything at risk. And, you know, I think it's having good people around you because it's easier.” - Bradley Flowers “Your education is really the only thing that can’t be taken away from you. It’s the relationships and the connections...like that’s really where the value is.” - Bradley Flowers “Build your strengths, not your weaknesses, don’t put it all on the table, be smart.” - Bradley Flowers Resources Mentioned: Bradley Flowers LinkedIn The Insurance Guys Podcast Portal Insurance Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA Xavier Angel, CFP®, ChFC, CLTC Plan Wisely Wealth Advisors
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    47 mins
  • Episode 76: Investing in Quality: A Conversation with Kevin Caron, CFA

    Episode 76: Investing in Quality: A Conversation with Kevin Caron, CFA
    Nov 5 2024
    In this episode of the "Stuff About Money" podcast, hosts Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA™, ChFC®, and Xavier Angel, CFP®, ChFC®, CLTC, discuss investing with Kevin Caron, CFA, Senior Portfolio Manager for Washington Crossing Advisors. They explore the firm's investment philosophy, focusing on quality companies with a track record of consistent growth and profitability. Kevin explains their emphasis on businesses that are well-capitalized, with low debt and attractive valuations, ensuring a focus on durability and predictability. The discussion also touches on the strengths and limitations of this investment approach, including when it performs well and potential times of underperformance. Kevin shares the metrics used to select these companies and provides insights into current economic events, such as the market's narrow leadership by the "magnificent seven" stocks and record U.S. equity valuations. Learn how a focus on quality can lead to a strong and resilient investment strategy. Episode Highlights: Kevin reflects on the past 20 years in the financial markets, highlighting the impact of 0% interest rates and stock market growth. (2:42) Kevin introduces Washington Crossing Advisors' investment philosophy, focusing on quality investing and how it differs from momentum investing. (5:23) Kevin breaks down Washington Crossing’s proprietary grading system for companies, based on financial stability and asset performance. (12:49) Kevin discusses the challenge of evaluating tech companies under their quality standards, and how valuation plays a crucial role. (13:34) Kevin elaborates on the impact of volatility on portfolio returns, using the tortoise and hare analogy to illustrate steady performance versus high-risk investments. (23:56) Kevin explains how Washington Crossing Advisors assesses risk by focusing on predictable, flexible, and durable companies. (26:26) Kevin highlights the importance of building a balanced portfolio with a foundation of conservative, stable investments before venturing into riskier investments. (28:02) Kevin shares the composition of Washington Crossing’s investment committee and the importance of math in investment decision-making. (29:57) Kevin emphasizes maintaining a quality-focused portfolio to navigate both expected and unforeseen market challenges. (35:42) Key Quotes: “I think that by and large, many people overcomplicate investing, and it doesn't need to be all that complicated. And the best way to think is like a bond investor, even if you're an equity investor, because a bond investor asks two simple questions. The first question is whether or not the bond is going to pay me back, and the second question is whether or not I'm being paid to take on the risk.” - Kevin Caron, CFA “We know what we do. We know what we don’t do, and our style, because it’s so carefully prescribed, it’s very hard for us to deviate from something once you very clearly define what it is you’re looking for.” - Kevin Caron, CFA Resources Mentioned: Kevin Caron, CFA Washington Crossing Advisors Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA Xavier Angel, CFP®, ChFC, CLTC Plan Wisely Wealth Advisors
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    43 mins
  • Episode 75: Boost Your Income: Key Takeaways from IndieTech with Erik and Xavier

    Episode 75: Boost Your Income: Key Takeaways from IndieTech with Erik and Xavier
    Oct 22 2024
    In this episode of the "Stuff About Money" podcast, hosts Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA™, ChFC®, and Xavier Angel, CFP®, ChFC®, CLTC, share their top takeaways from the IndieTech Conference. While they usually dive into saving and investing, this time they focus on boosting your income by investing in yourself. Discover how developing relationships, establishing processes, and leveraging technology can drive revenue for entrepreneurs and professionals. Erik and Xavier sprinkle humor into their insights on maximizing personal growth and taking risks. Learn why attending conferences is more than just collecting swag—it’s about connecting with like-minded professionals and upgrading your skills. Tune in for a fresh perspective on how investing in yourself can lead to financial success and a few laughs along the way. Episode Highlights: Erik asks Xavier about the common financial challenges his clients, particularly business owners, are facing. (0:54) Xavier explains how small business owners often blur the lines between personal and business finances, which can impact their spending decisions. (2:02) Erik stresses the importance of maintaining updated financial books to manage revenue and expenses accurately. (7:30) Erik discusses the critical role of income generation in building wealth and how income does not always equate to wealth. (11:30) Xavier introduces the idea of investing in yourself as a method to increase your income and professional growth. (14:00) Erik shares their experience at the IndieTech conference and introduces the first takeaway: Developing and strengthening professional relationships. (17:45) Xavier emphasizes how attending conferences helps build valuable relationships and fosters personal and team growth. (24:05) Xavier introduces the second takeaway: Establishing processes and systems to improve business scalability and efficiency. (32:10) Erik explains how well-defined processes can streamline operations and enhance the customer experience. (34:50) Xavier presents the third takeaway: Leveraging technology wisely by focusing on tools that solve specific business problems. (49:30) Erik shares his "technology policy statement," which helps assess the value of new technology in a business setting. (52:40) Erik stresses the importance of treating new technology like an employee, with proper onboarding and training. (57:50) Xavier and Erik discuss the importance of taking calculated risks in business to drive growth and opportunity. (1:06:35) Erik shares a personal example of taking a risk by co-presenting a last-minute joint presentation with Ryan Hanley at IndieTech. (1:09:25) Xavier talks about a recent calculated risk they took by hiring a new team member to grow their firm. (1:13:10) Key Quotes: “More income does not necessarily lead to more wealth. The more income you have, the better opportunity you have to build wealth. But you and I both know, and you listening to this podcast, you know as well as I do, that there's people who make a lot of money who don't build a lot of wealth.” - Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA “Your books in your business tell a story, paint a financial picture of your business. If you kept good books over a period of years, you can see what are the trends in your business.“ - Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA “We don't rise to the level of our goals, we fall to the level of our systems and you can substitute processes in there for systems. Right? We all have good intentions in business, but if we haven't built out a systematic way to actually accomplish that, most humans do not have the willpower just to accomplish a goal.” - Xavier Angel, CFP®, ChFC, CLTC Resources Mentioned: Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA Xavier Angel, CFP®, ChFC, CLTC Plan Wisely Wealth Advisors
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    43 mins
  • Episode 74: Top 3 Financial Planning Tips for Early-Career Pharmacists

    Episode 74: Top 3 Financial Planning Tips for Early-Career Pharmacists
    Oct 8 2024
    In this episode of the "Stuff About Money" podcast, co-hosts Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA™, ChFC® and Xavier Angel, CFP®, ChFC®, CLTC discuss key financial planning strategies for pharmacists at the start of their careers. They explore how to effectively manage income and expenses, set meaningful financial goals, and create a balanced budget to ensure a secure financial future. Erik and Xavier also discuss the challenges of managing student debt and the importance of making informed financial decisions. With practical insights and tips, this episode is packed with valuable advice to help pharmacists build a strong financial foundation. Episode Highlights: Xavier explains how he began working with pharmacists, including the story of how he met his wife in a pharmacy. (03:00) Xavier emphasizes the importance of understanding your income and expenses as the foundation for building wealth. (07:00) Erik discusses the challenge of managing variable expenses and how they can derail financial goals. (16:00) Xavier explains student loan repayment strategies, including prioritizing high-interest loans or using the “snowball method”. (18:30) Erik discusses the importance of making smart financial decisions early in your career and avoiding the temptation to accumulate too much too fast. (22:30) Xavier shares how to evaluate benefits packages when choosing a job, especially retirement plans and matching contributions. (25:00) Xavier explains the importance of disability insurance and the role of short-term and long-term coverage for pharmacists. (28:30) Erik mentions the importance of knowing where your money is and understanding how benefits like insurance and retirement plans contribute to financial security. (31:00) Erik wraps up with final thoughts on laying a strong financial foundation through careful cash flow management, debt repayment, and understanding benefits. (33:00) Key Quotes: “Cash flow management gives us an opportunity to really sit down and start understanding what your income is and what your expenses are.” - Xavier Angel, CFP®, ChFC, CLTC “If I didn’t know where I was going, then it didn’t matter where I spent my money or where I saved my money. But if I have a direction, if I have an objective, then it matters.” - Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA™ “Benefits represent money. It might not be cash money that you have to spend, but health insurance, it’s money. Disability insurance, man, if you have a triggering event where you’re disabled and you can’t work, you want to make sure you understand what you’ve got coming in the door.” - Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA™ Resources Mentioned: Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA Xavier Angel, CFP®, ChFC, CLTC Plan Wisely Wealth Advisors
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    36 mins
  • Episode 73: Should My Agency Be My Only Retirement Plan? Insights with Carey Wallace

    Episode 73: Should My Agency Be My Only Retirement Plan? Insights with Carey Wallace
    Sep 24 2024
    In this episode of the "Stuff About Money" podcast, host Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA, ChFC®, welcomes back Carey Wallace to tackle the question: Should your insurance agency be your only retirement plan? Carey shares her expertise on diversifying retirement strategies, the risks of relying solely on your agency, and the importance of planning for a secure financial future. Erik and Carey discuss practical steps to evaluate your current retirement approach, explore alternative investment options, and ensure a balanced financial strategy. Learn how to prepare for a successful retirement and maximize the value of your agency with insights from Erik and Carey's experience in financial planning and agency management. Episode Highlights: Carey discusses the importance of understanding your agency's true value early. (3:24) Carey talks about the factors that determine an agency’s valuation, including profitability, transferability, and growth. (6:00) Carey shares her experience working with clients to prepare their businesses for a profitable sale five to eight years in advance. (11:24) Carey highlights that independent insurance agencies can create significant wealth but also require prudent financial management. (17:10) Carey emphasizes the limitations of an agency if the owner hasn’t prepared for a change in circumstances. (27:00) Carey explains the necessity of balancing investments in technology, infrastructure, and talent to scale an agency. (34:52) Carey mentions that having industry-specific professionals can greatly impact an agency owner's financial planning and strategy. (42:15) Key Quotes: “I fully believe that independent insurance agents can live a very nice lifestyle and you can also, if you're living beyond your means, you can find yourself having to continue to work.” - Carey Wallace “If you have somebody who understands your business, they're going to be so much more impactful than someone who doesn't and be able to piece all this together.” - Carey Wallace Resources Mentioned: Carey Wallace AgencyFocus Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA Xavier Angel, CFP®, ChFC, CLTC Plan Wisely Wealth Advisors
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    44 mins
  • Episode 72: Momentum Investing: Exploring Relative Strength with Ian Saunders

    Episode 72: Momentum Investing: Exploring Relative Strength with Ian Saunders
    Sep 10 2024
    In this episode of the "Stuff About Money" podcast, host Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA™, ChFC®, welcomes Ian Saunders, Senior Research Analyst for Nasdaq Dorsey Wright. They explore the world of Relative Strength, also known as Momentum Investing. Ian draws a compelling analogy to March Madness, highlighting that top seeds have an 80% chance of winning their games, similar to how strong investments are identified. Throughout the discussion, Ian explains what Relative Strength is and how it differs from other strategies. He shares insights into the metrics used for measurement, optimal time frames for assessment, and the process of identifying promising investments. They also explore the advantages and limitations of this strategy, its performance in various market conditions, and the impact of AI on analysis methods. Gain valuable insights into how Relative Strength can enhance your investment decisions. Episode Highlights: Ian shares about his experience with Dorsey Wright and the evolution of the firm, especially after its acquisition by Nasdaq. (01:36) Ian discusses what he wishes he knew about money earlier, highlighting the importance of understanding technical analysis alongside fundamentals. (03:24) Ian explains the concept of relative strength (momentum) investing. (07:17) Ian discusses the practical application of relative strength investing in creating portfolios. (10:44) Ian outlines the main advantages of relative strength investing, such as its objectivity and systematic nature, which help remove emotional biases from investment decisions. (18:28) Ian addresses the limitations of relative strength investing, particularly during market conditions where discernible trends are lacking. (22:44) Ian shares his comments on the current market environment and how relative strength strategies have adapted to recent market challenges and opportunities. (24:24) Ian speculates on the potential impacts of artificial intelligence on investment strategies, emphasizing how AI might speed up data processing without fundamentally changing decision-making processes. (33:18) Key Quotes: “Our approach is a little bit different because it looks at these relative strength comparisons to identify which areas have the best momentum.” - Ian Saunders “Relative Strength Investing, RSI, is essentially taking the price movement of two things and see which one wins that game right now.” - Ian Saunders Resources Mentioned: Ian Saunders Nasdaq Dorsey Wright Erik Garcia, CFP®, BFA Xavier Angel, CFP®, ChFC, CLTC Plan Wisely Wealth Advisors
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    41 mins