Welcome to episode #70 We’re thrilled to be joined by Kristian Mikhel today. Kristian is a co-founder of Paper and Pain, a creative collective for good, a PhD candidate at the University of Tasmania, and an accessibility designer. He's been sharing his experience living and working with ADHD, advocating for equal digital rights and inclusive experiences, and helping products that benefit humans and communities.Welcome to the show Kristian!QuestionsJN: Can you tell us about your experience with neurodiversity?When did you realize that you weren’t neurotypical? Diagnosed in 2023, but has struggled with concentration, focused work, and motivation since junior school.Initially, he wasn’t aware of the condition.His level of acceptance was a lot lower when he was growing upIt was thought to be a kids-only condition.What challenges did you face? Trying to calm myself down, feeling agitated and nervous constantly for no good reason, leaving tasks incomplete, and getting bored.Family wouldn’t understandSitting in one place for an hour was really difficultWould want to split a task up.Initially, he thought his inability to complete tasks was depression.A feeling of rolling in the fog before diagnosis.Defense mechanismAgainst feeling ofNot being “motivated enough.”What changes have come post-diagnosis?Just knowing that you’ve got ADHD and having a diagnosis that explains that it’s not you, it’s your disability, helps a lotIt’s like putting on glasses and now your vision is better.When you know what your dealing with, it’s sometimes as good as half the solution.Feeling well supported.What challenges do you still face now?The feeling of guilt for not being productive enough, constantly trying to find new things to keep me excited, access to medication (hello, Australian healthcare)The rushing mentioned below can be tough to manage.It’s like driving really fast and then braking hard over and over again.What neuro-exceptional strengths are you leaning into now?I don’t think I would call them “strengths”, but I’ve learned to complete things very fast to avoid getting bored, so sometimes, I would finish a massive project in a few hours and have the rest of the time to myself (well, I end up filling it with other projects, so that’s barely a win).Self-awareness of attention spanNeed to get a task done in 20 minutes otherwise, he’s going to get bored.The analogy of a match being lit needs to get stuff done before the match burns out.JC: What "work" projects are you concentrating on? PhDFocus on improving communication about air qualitybuilding a design agencyHelp out non-profits and well-being orgs with designwriting articlesPublish where?host a podcast (Paper and Pain)write a newsletter (The Accessibility Apprentice)Questions:How do you balance PhD with the other commitments?Understanding that there is life beyond work and commitmentsLogistically:Still trying to work it outTrying not to stick too rigidly to a routine.LooselyA few hours of fun in the morningCoffeeMake breakfastWatch TVWhile in a cheerful moodSolving the biggest problemsLiterature reviewsLater onFocus timersWhere did the name Paper & Pain come from?Why air quality comms - particular interest in that problem?JN: How about the rest of the time? What do you enjoy doing in your off time? Is there such a thing as an off-time? Wants to prioritise these things that make life beautifulWorking outGetting out of the houseReading Usually has 5-6 books simultaneous1-2 are research pieces.Light fiction: 100-year Swedish man who jumped out the windowClassicsHemmingway, TolstoyFukow? Foucault? (spelling?)HobbiesTrying new things - ask him about the most exciting thing he has tried.I recently moved to Tassie, a lot of nature and walking I read a lot (and sometimes, I even finish the books I pick up), watch good movies, cookI’m an incredibly social creature if I don’t get to spend time with other people, my condition gets worse very fastJC: Productivity tips What do you do to optimize productivity during your working hours? Paradoxical strategy: try not to focus on productivity because otherwise, it ends up being a checkbox mentalityInstead, focus on areas of interest (e.g. enjoys literature review)Ignore tasks that don’t add value - ruthlessly removeThe best I could come up with, I minimize distractions by spending some time setting up my workstation, muting all notifications, and setting timersWorkouts and a good diet help, but maybe don’t work out during work hours?What is some unhelpful productivity advice that doesn’t work for you?I don’t like making plans in advance, especially when they’re too detailed: breaking big tasks into subtasks causes you to lose track of the work. Too much meta work. You end up chasing the to-do list instead of enjoying itUsing AI to optimize calendar/to-do list: removesCounting hours: results matter more than time spentI can’t meditate (too boring), although deep breathing ...