• BuzzFeed’s Hot Sale of Hot Ones
    Dec 28 2024

    Hot Ones, the wildly popular YouTube interview show where celebrities tackle spicy chicken wings, has a new home. BuzzFeed recently sold the production company behind the hit series, First We Feast, to a group of investors led by an affiliate of George Soros’s fund.

    Skip Montreux and Samantha Vega examine the financial pressures that led BuzzFeed to sell Hot Ones. They explore BuzzFeed’s rise as a digital media pioneer, its decision to go public through a SPAC, and the acquisition of Complex Networks in 2021. They also explain how these moves impacted BuzzFeed’s finances and led to the eventual sale of First We Feast.

    Their conversation is a great learning resource if you want to build your English listening comprehension skills and expand your business vocabulary. Key points of their discussion include:

    1. Learn the differences between a SPAC and an IPO, and why BuzzFeed opted for a SPAC in 2021.
    2. A breakdown of BuzzFeed’s $300 million purchase of Complex Networks.
    3. How selling Hot Ones has helped BuzzFeed reduce its debt and pivot toward new revenue streams.


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    downtobusinessenglish@gmail.com

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    22 mins
  • Coffee Talk: Starbucks CEO turnover and Luckin's expansion
    Dec 11 2024

    The coffee industry is brewing big changes as Starbucks navigates high CEO turnover and faces a new challenge from Luckin Coffee, China’s largest coffee chain. These developments signal a potential shake-up in the competitive landscape of the global coffee market.

    Skip Montreux and Dez Morgan report on two major developments in the coffee world. First, Skip examines Starbucks’ history of leadership changes, highlighting its recent struggles with CEO turnover and the challenges of balancing innovation with operational efficiency. Dez then explores Luckin Coffee’s rise to dominance in China and its ambitious plans for international expansion, including breaking into the US market in 2025.

    Their conversation is a great learning resource if you want to build your English listening comprehension skills and expand your business vocabulary. Key points of their discussion include:

    1. A timeline of leadership changes at Starbucks.
    2. The unintended consequences of Starbucks’ mobile app.
    3. Luckin’s plans to challenge Starbucks in the US market.


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    downtobusinessenglish@gmail.com

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    27 mins
  • BRICS: its aims and how it challenges G7 influence
    Nov 29 2024

    The BRICS nations — Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa— are taking steps to challenge the influence of the G7 by promoting economic cooperation, reducing reliance on the US dollar, and creating opportunities for the Global South.

    Skip Montreux and Dez Morgan explore the origins and evolution of BRICS, from its beginnings as a term coined by a Goldman Sachs economist to its expansion as a formal organization. They discuss the group's goals, including fostering economic collaboration among member nations, reducing dependence on Western-dominated systems like SWIFT, and advocating for a multipolar world order. Skip and Dez talk about how BRICS’ growing membership positions it as a potential counterweight to the G7.

    Their conversation is a great learning resource if you want to build your English listening comprehension skills and expand your business vocabulary. Key points of their discussion include:

    1. BRICS: Initially a term coined in 2001 to describe emerging economies.
    2. Goals: Economic cooperation, equitable global governance, and greater representation for developing economies.
    3. Expansion: Recent additions include Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, and the UAE, creating "BRICS+," with other nations cooperating as partners.
    4. BRICS+ represents 33% of global GDP and 3.5 billion people, surpassing the G7 in population and rivaling its economic influence.


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    downtobusinessenglish@gmail.com

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    24 mins
  • Understanding Economic Stimulus
    Nov 13 2024

    China is taking action to boost its slowing economy with different types of economic support. By lowering interest rates, making it easier to borrow money, and helping local governments buy unsold real estate, China hopes to increase growth.

    Skip Montreux and Dez Morgan talk about how the Chinese government is using economic stimulus to improve its economy. The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) recently took steps to encourage more borrowing and spending, including lowering interest rates and loosening rules for bank lending. Another important step allows local governments to sell bonds to help fund the purchase of unsold real estate, which indirectly supports property developers.

    Their conversation is a great learning resource if you want to build your English listening comprehension skills and expand your business vocabulary. Key points of their discussion include:

    1. Governments can boost economic growth by cutting taxes, spending on public projects, and lowering interest rates.
    2. In the 1930s, the U.S. government’s New Deal used public spending to help lift the country out of the Great Depression.
    3. China’s central bank recently lowered interest rates and made it easier for banks to lend money, hoping to encourage more property purchases and investments.
    4. Local governments in China are now able to sell bonds to buy unsold real estate from developers, with possible support from the central bank.


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    Contact Skip, Dez, and Samantha at

    downtobusinessenglish@gmail.com

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    21 mins
  • Big Tech goes Nuclear
    Oct 30 2024

    Big Tech is turning to an unexpected solution to meet the soaring power demands of artificial intelligence — nuclear energy. With Microsoft, Amazon, and Google investing heavily in nuclear technology, this move could reshape energy use in the tech industry.

    Skip Montreux and Samantha Vega explore the surprising steps that Big Tech is taking to secure power for their AI-driven future. Microsoft recently made headlines by signing a 20-year agreement to source energy from the infamous Three Mile Island nuclear plant, while Amazon and Google are betting on new nuclear technology with investments in Small Modular Reactors (SMRs). Samantha and Skip discuss the enormous energy requirements of AI, the environmental goals of these companies, and the potential risks and benefits of Big Tech’s nuclear power ambitions.

    Skip and Samantha provide a detailed breakdown of Big Tech’s shift towards nuclear energy as well as introduce many business English words and phrases. Key points include:Key points include:

    1. AI’s overall energy demand.
    2. Microsoft is set to source power from Three Mile Island by 2028.
    3. Amazon and Google are investing in the development of Small Modular Reactors to support their future energy demands.


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    22 mins
  • Charles Ponzi - the father of Ponzi schemes - redux
    Oct 23 2024

    Ponzi schemes are one of the most famous types of financial fraud, promising big returns but often leaving investors with huge losses. But where did the term "Ponzi scheme" come from, and how do these scams work?

    In this episode of Down to Business English, Skip Montreux and Samantha Vega discuss the history of the Ponzi scheme and its infamous founder, Charles Ponzi. They explore how Ponzi scammed investors in the early 1920s with promises of guaranteed returns using international postal reply coupons. Skip explains how Ponzi's business plan quickly fell apart when the press and authorities began investigating, causing panic among investors.

    Skip and Samantha’s discussion offers valuable insights into the history of the Ponzi scheme as well as many business English words and phrases. Key points include:Key points include:

    1. How Charles Ponzi’s scheme promised big returns by using money from new investors to pay old investors.
    2. Why Ponzi’s idea seemed successful at first, but quickly became unsustainable.
    3. The role of media and law enforcement in bringing down Ponzi’s operation.


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    30 mins
  • Savory Snacks: Mars Inc.'s acquisition of Kellanova
    Oct 8 2024

    Mars Inc., known for its chocolate products like Mars bars and M&Ms, is making a major move into the savory snack market. With a $35.9 billion deal to acquire Kellanova, Mars is positioning itself to compete with industry giants like PepsiCo. This acquisition could reshape the savory snack landscape and help Mars diversify beyond its traditional chocolate-based portfolio.

    Skip Montreux and Dez Morgan discuss Mars Inc.’s acquisition of Kellanova, a major player in the global savory snack market. Formerly part of Kellogg's, Kellanova produces well-known brands like Pringles and Rice Krispie Treats. Skip and Dez explore why Mars, typically focused on chocolate, is investing heavily in snacks like crisps and pretzels. They also look at how the rise in cocoa prices has pushed Mars to diversify its portfolio and enter the savory snack market.

    Listeners looking to enhance their business English, Skip and Dez's discussion offers valuable insights Mars Inc.'s strategic move into the savory snack market. Key points include:

    1. Mars Inc. is acquiring Kellanova for $35.9 billion, giving it a major stake in the global snack food industry.
    2. Kellanova is a new snack food company, formerly a division of Kellogg's, featuring brands like Pringles.
    3. Rising cocoa prices are driving Mars to diversify into savory snacks, which are less affected by cocoa market fluctuations.


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    19 mins
  • Google’s Antitrust Battles
    Sep 25 2024

    Google’s dominance in internet search and advertising is under intense legal scrutiny. With two major antitrust lawsuits in the United States, these cases could reshape how we navigate the web and interact with digital ads. The results of these legal battles could have wide-reaching consequences, not just for Google but for the entire tech industry.

    Skip Montreux and Samantha Vega discuss Google's antitrust struggles in the U.S. courts. They break down two key lawsuits — one regarding Google’s search engine dominance and another about its control of online advertising. Their conversation explores the legal implications, potential outcomes, and what these cases mean for the future of internet use. From exclusive contracts to consumer inertia, they uncover the mechanisms behind Google’s massive power and discuss whether that power is about to change.

    Listeners looking to enhance their business English, Skip and Dez's discussion offers valuable insights into Panda Diplomacy and business English. Key points include:

    1. Google has been found guilty of using exclusive contracts to stifle competition by becoming the default search engine on popular devices.
    2. Though its market share has slightly decreased in recent years, Google still controls 90.48% of the global search engine market.
    3. Google's advertising business, the core of its empire, is now the target of another lawsuit, with allegations that it manipulates pricing and competition in digital ads.
    4. These legal battles may set a precedent for how large tech companies like Amazon, Meta, and Apple will be regulated in the future.


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    Contact Skip, Dez, and Samantha at

    downtobusinessenglish@gmail.com

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    18 mins